HomeMy WebLinkAboutbocc.ord.052.2018 AN ORDINANCE OF THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF PITKIN
COUNTY,COLORADO,REPEALING AND REENACTING TITLE 6,HEALTH AND
SAFETY,SECTION 6.16(COMMERCIAL WASTE HAULERS)OF THE PITKIN
COUNTY CODE
ORDINANCE NO._'1 F °i -2018
RECITALS:
I Pursuant to 30-35-301 C.R.S.,the Board of County Commissioners of Pitkin County,
Colorado("BOCC"),a home rule county,is authonzed to make and publish ordinances
for carrying into effect or discharging the powers and duties conferred upon such
counties by law and as seems necessary
2. Pursuant to Section 2 8.1 of the Home Rule Charter("HRC"),the BOCC is authonzed to
take official action by Ordinance for certain matters where action is prescribed pursuant
to the Colorado Revised Statutes as amended.
3. In February of 1991 the Board of County Commissioners published Ordinance 91-1 and
promulgated regulation under the Pitkin County Code Title 6 Health and Safety,Chapter
16 Commercial Waste Haulers to establish minimum standards for the collection of Solid
Waste in Pitkin County.
4. Collection services and pricing structures that incentivize the separation of Recoverable
Materials from the waste stream in Pitkin County are necessary to maximize the useful
life of the Pitkin County Landfill and to reduce the consumption of non-renewable
resources, and thereby protect the public health and welfare
5 Residential and commercial generators of Solid Waste need to separate Recoverable
Materials to allow effective collection in a safe and efficient manner
6. Solid Waste Haulers operating within unincorporated Pitkin County must be registered to
protect the health and welfare of the public and landfill employees in the following
aspects:
a. Solid Waste haulers within Pitkin County,through their collection and hauling
activities constitute a component of the traffic upon County Roads and State
Highway 82 within this County, contributing to the deteriorating air quality in the
Roaring Fork Valley,overcrowding and unsafe road conditions
b County control of all aspects of landfill operations and facilitation of landfill
diversion practices to extend the landfill's useful life and protect the public health
and welfare requires the ability to direct and control Solid Waste haulers
operating within the County to promote separation of Recoverable Materials from
Trash.
INTRODUCED AND FIRST READ ON THE / DAY OF_ ,2018 AND
S FOR SECOND READING AND PUBLIC HEARING ON THE 5d- DAY OF
\/r,r,,,Znb.. 2018.
NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING AND TITLE AND SHORT SUMMARY OF THE
RESOLUTION PUBLISHED IN THE ASPEN TIMES WEEKLY ON THE t -V1144DAY OF
NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING AND THE FULL TEXT OF THE RESOLUTION POSTED
ON THE OFFICIAL pITKIN COUNTY WEBSITE(www.pitkincounty.com)ON THE
.1^01,DAY OF_12p r tN t1.09r2018.
ADOPTED AFTER FINAL READING AND PUBLIC HEARING ON THE 'k DAY
.0
OF- flex —
PUBLISHED BY TITLE AND SHORT SUMMARY,AFTER ADOPTION, IN THE ASPEN
TIMES WEEKLY ON THE /,kDAY OF ., ,
POSTED BY TITLE AND SHORT SUMMARY ON THE OFFICIAL PITKIN COUNTY
WEBSITE (www.nitkm61,1-14-county.com)ON THE DAY OF_ 4/�:.e + ' r' .2 ;
AT -J T: ,I BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
By /011/ ! SII i By: �lt ttk U---T
Jeap wtte Jones Patti Clapper,Chair
DejUty County Clerk '
Date: tie- /3 -/
APPROVED AS TO FORM: MANAGER APPROVAL
Iohn Ely, County A ey Jon IPeaoack,County Manager'
6.16: WASTE HAULER REGULATIONS AND STANDARDS:
6.16.010: DEFINITIONS
The following words, terms and phrases when used in this code shall have the meanings ascribed
to them in this Section:
a Centralized Collection Facility-The term"centralized collection facility"shall be defined
as any facility that provides Solid Waste collection services to multiple Solid Waste
generators using shared Containers in a central location. A drop site for Trash and/or
Recoverable Materials collection shall be considered a centralized collection facility
b Commercial Customer—The term"commercial customer"shall be defined as any premises
located in unincorporated Pitkin County where multiple residential units share a Trash
Container, or a commercial, industrial or institutional enterprise is tamed out including
without limitation retail establishments, restaurants, hospitals, schools, day care centers,
office buildings,nursing homes,clubs,churches and public facilities.
c Container—The term"container"shall be defined as any rigid cart or Container with a lid
or closed top that is compliant with Pitkin County's Wildlife Protection requirements and
is provided by or to customers for placing Solid Waste for collection by Registered Haulers.
Containers shall be further defined as.
i. "Small"if their volume capacity ranges from 30 to 39 gallons
ii. "Medium" if their capacity ranges from 60 to 69 gallons — two Small Containers
may provide the equivalent of a Medium Container
iii. "Large"if their capacity ranges from 90 to 99 gallons—a mix of Small and Medium
Containers may provide the equivalent of a Large Container
iv. "Extra Large"if their capacity ranges from I-to 4-cubic yards
v Other if they are a Dumpster or roll-off with greater than 4-cubic yard capacity
d. County Manager-The term"county manager"shall defined as the Pitkin County Manager.
The county manager will work with and be advised by the Solid Waste Manager.
e. Extended Collection Service —The term "extended collection service" shall be defined as
collection provided to any residential account other than curbside service for any Container
and/or Recycling Bins and/or requires manual retrieval/replacement of Containers and/or
Recycling Bins from enclosed property, garage,home or other.
T. Manager's Rule's — "Defined Term" shall be defined in Appendix 1, Title 6, Health and
Safety
g. Group Account-The term"group account" shall be defined as any account for residential
units or Commercial Customers that have individual Trash Containers for each residence or
commercial enterprise but receive Solid Waste collection under a subscription or contract
that collectively serves multiple residences and/or businesses.
h. Hauler—The term"hauler"shall be defined as any private individual or entity who provides
a service to collect and haul Solid Waste for another for compensation.
i. Hazardous Materials—The term "hazardous matenals" shall be as defined in the United
States Hazardous Materials Transportation Act(49 USC Section 5101).
j Landfill—The term "landfill"shall be defined as the Pitkin County Landfill located within
the Pitkin County Solid Waste Center at 32046 Highway 82 and shall not be construed to
reference other regional disposal facilities.
k. Organic — The term "organic" shall be defined as carbon-based material that is
biodegradable into stable, odorless materials such as compost or mulch, and may include
but is not limited to food scraps, compostable paper and products, yard waste, clean wood
and some sludges. At a minimum,organics shall include those materials designated by the
County Manager.
I Qualified Facility—The term"qualified facility"shall be defined as a facility that arranges
for or causes the recovery of one(1)or more Recyclable or Organic material including items
for reuse,remanufacturing,reclaiming,recycling,mulching,composting or other action that
allows the resource to be recovered, and is compliant with any local, state and federal
standards that may be established to regulate or designate such facilities.
m. Recoverable Material—The term "recoverable material" shall be defined as any material
that can be reused, remanufactured, reclaimed, recycled, mulched, composted or other
action that allows the resource to be conserved. At a minimum,Recoverable Materials shall
include those Recyclables and Organics designated by the County Manager. Recoverable
Materials may exclude recyclables with 25%or more contamination by volume
n Recyclable—The term "recyclable"shall be defined as a discarded or waste material that
can be reused, remanufactured, reclaimed or recycled At a minimum, Recyclables shall
include those materials designated by the County Manager.
o. Recyclables Bin — The term "recyclables bin" shall be defined as open-topped containers
provided by Residential Customers or Registered Haulers for the purpose of collecting
curbside Recyclables The typical bin has an approximate 18-gallon capacity
p. Registered Hauler— The term "registered hauler" shall be defined as any Hauler with a
current operating registration issued by Pitkin County.
q. Residential Customer—The term "residential customer" shall be defined as an individual
or individual residential property located in unincorporated Pitkin County that has a discrete
Trash Container and collection provided under a discrete service subscnption or contract
for that property
r. Roll-Off Service — The term "roll-off service" shall be defined as the collection of
construction or demolition debris in open-top,roll-off Containers
s- Solid Waste-The term"solid waste"shall be defined to include any Trash accepted at the
Pitkin County Solid Waste Center and Recoverable Materials.
t Solid Waste Manager—The term"solid waste manager"shall be defined as the Pitkin
County Solid Waste Manager.
u. Special Events—The term"special events"shall be defined pursuant to Pitkin County's
Land Use Code 4-30-50(j)(3)(c)
v. Trash—The term"trash"shall be defined as any Solid Waste accepted at the Pitkin County
Solid Waste Center excepting Recoverable Materials.
w. Volume-Based Service Rates—The term "volume-based service rates" shall be defined as
residential Trash and Recyclables collection rates that are based on the Trash Container size
and collection frequency and intended to provide equitable service pricing and an incentive
for landfill diversion. Customers with smaller Containers/low collection frequency pay less
in a volume-based system than customers with larger containers/high collection frequency.
x. Wildlife Protection—The term"wildlife protection"shall be defined as those requirements
for Trash Containers,Organic Containers and Container areas that make them inaccessible
to wildlife and in compliance with Pitkin County Code 6 44
6.16.020: GENERAL
a Permanent Exemptions — The following individuals or entities are exempted from the
provisions of this code and regulations promulgated hereunder but if requested by the Solid
Waste Manager may be required to provide documentation to verify eligibility for this
exemption:
i. A civic, community,benevolent or chantable non-profit organization that collects,
hauls and markets Recoverable Matenals solely for raising funds for a charitable,
civic or benevolent activity
ti A property owner or agent thereof who hauls Solid Waste left by a tenant upon such
owner's property so long as such property owner does not provide collection service
for compensation for tenants on a regular or continuing basis
in. Haulers of demolition or construction debris that is generated in direct association
with demolition, excavation or construction activities and is hauled by light duty
trucks (with a gross vehicle weight rating of 14,000 pounds or less) or smaller
vehicles without trailers
iv Any other individuals or entities deemed exempt by the County Manager or
designee
b Self-Hauling - An individual or agent thereof who transports only the Solid Waste that
person generates is exempt from the requirement to subscribe for Trash collection services
but is not exempt from the prohibition on mixing Recoverable Matenals with other Solid
Waste
c. Roll-Off Services - Roll-Off Services are exempt from all sections of this code and
regulations promulgated hereunder with the exception of Section 3-Hauler Registration
d. Illegal Dumping or Accumulation-It shall be unlawful for any individual or entity to dump,
allow to be deposited or accumulate any Solid Waste upon any public or pnvate property in
unincorporated Pitkin County other than at the Landfill,in any public right-of way,or upon
the alleys behind or the sidewalks or roadways in front of said properties, including
construction sites but excepting industrial tracts of ten (10) or more acres and agricultural
lands currently in agricultural use pursuant to CRS Section 31-15-401 (1)(a)(1)
e. Litter and Odor-Every owner or occupant of premises within unincorporated Pitkin County
shall keep the arca within a reasonable vicinity of their Solid Waste storage facility free of
Solid Waste matenals. Any person or entity transporting Solid Waste within unincorporated
Pitkin County shall prevent any Solid Waste from falling or blowing from any Container or
collection vehicle and shall use a watertight vehicle with a cover,tarp or other containment
to prevent litter and offensive odors in accordance with CRS 42-4-1407
f Containers-All Solid Waste Containers shall be of a sufficient capacity and collected at a
frequency to allow Container lids to fully close,to prevent material overflow outside of the
Container and to prevent any public health danger, fire danger or inhibition of the public
nght-of-way. Containers shall be maintained in a clean and sanitary condition. It shall be
unlawful for any individual or entity to knowingly designate or represent any Container as
having a volume different from said Container's capacity and to place said Container for
collection.
g. Ashes — Any solid residue left from burning combustible materials shall be placed in a
suitable container separate from other Solid Waste.
h. Recoverable Materials Management — It shall be unlawful for an individual, entity or
Registered Hauler to mix Recoverable Materials that have been collected separately with
other Solid Waste or to dispose of Recoverable Materials by any means other than at a
Qualified Facility.
i Recyclable Ownership—All Recyclables placed for collection shall be owned by and be the
responsibility of the Residential Customer, Group Account or Commercial Customer until
collection has occurred, and then shall become the property and responsibility of the
Registered Hauler No person other than the customer or Registered Hauler shall take
possession of any Recyclables placed for collection.
j. Wildlife Protection Requirements — All Solid Waste shall be placed for collection in
compliance with Pitkin County Code 6.44 Wildlife Protection.
6.16.030: HAULER REGISTRATION
a. Registration Requirement — No individual or entity shall haul Solid Waste within
unincorporated Pitkin County without first being registered by the County
b. Operating Registration —An annual operating registration shall be issued to Solid Waste
haulers who meet the minimum requirements of this code and regulations promulgated
hereunder. A registration shall not be assignable or transferable, and upon assignment or
transfer,shall become null and void. All information reported through the licensing process
will be treated as confidential commercial documentation under the Colorado Open Records
Act CRS Section 24-72-201 Application submittals shall include:
i. A completed application
ii. Customer service and facility information on the registration reporting form
provided by the County including,
• An annual report of Trash and Recoverable Material tons collected during the
previous calendar year excepting the calendar year preceding the first
registration period following the effective date of this code
o From all customer accounts
o From customer accounts within unincorporated Pitkin County using the
estimation standard provided by the County for mixed loads
o Weight estimates using volume-to-weight conversion factors provided by
the County
• List of customer account types,services and Container options available to each
account type
• List of service rates associated with Container options for Residential Customers
and Group Account residents who do not receive Extended Collection Service
• Name and address of disposal facilities and Qualified Facilities where Trash and
Recoverable Matenals are delivered for disposal,recycling or other management
iii. Information for each vehicle (including spares) used to collect and transfer Solid
Waste within unincorporated Pitkin County including license plate and US
Department of Transportation number if applicable
IV. Copy of customer service notices pursuant to this code and regulations promulgated
hereunder
v. Insurance certificate(s)verifying minimum insurance coverage and including Pitkin
County as an additional insured and appropriate endorsements;
• Commercial General Liability policy with $1,000,000 per occurrence;
$2,000,000 general aggregate; $2,000,000 products/completed operations
aggregate including premises/operations, contractual liability, independent
contractors and subcontractors,broad form property damage and personal injury
coverage
• Commercial Automobile policy with $1,000,000 combined single limit for any
vehicle
• Endorsements CA 99 48 Broadened Transportation Pollution Liability for
vehicles (all vehicles) and MCS 90 for Motor Carrier Policies of Insurance for
Public Liability Of any Hazardous Matenals will be hauled)
vi. Notarized signature on registration application venfying that all vehicles are
compliant with applicable local, state and federal safety and inspection
requirements,that all vehicles have required minimum insurance coverage and that
all vehicle drivers are appropriately licensed
vii. Annual registration fee includes;
• $150 for 1 to 5 vehicles(including spares)
• $500 for 6 to 10 vehicles (including spares)
• $1,000 for II or more vehicles(including spares)
vii. Maintenance of County registration verification in each vehicle and at the company
location listed on the registration application
c. Operational, Service or Rate Changes — It shall be unlawful for any Registered Hauler to
fail to provide wntten notification to the County Manager or designee prior to the
implementation of any change to customer account types,services provided to each account
type,rates or surcharges (if any)for its Residential Customers or Commercial Customers,
disposal or Qualified Facility used
d Inspections—All Registered Hauler vehicles are subject to inspection by Pitkin County to
verify compliance with this code and regulations promulgated hereunder.
e. Records—All Registered Haulers shall maintain accurate and complete records of services
and rates by account type, facilities used for all Solid Waste and quantities of Trash and
Recoverable Materials pursuant to any direct or underlying activities associated with the
requirements of this code and regulations promulgated hereunder for a penod of three (3)
years from the end of the calendar year of such records except for paper records of route
sheets which shall be maintained for one(I)year from the end of the calendar yard of such
route sheets
f Audits—All Registered Haulers shall make its records available to the County Manager or
designee for audit during regular business hours for the verification of compliance with
annual registration submittals,this code and regulations promulgated hereunder All such
information shall be treated as confidential commercial documents under the provision of
the Colorado Open Records Act CRS Section 24-72-201 through 24-72-309.
g Outstanding Fines —No registration will be issued to any new hauler or renewed to any
Registered Hauler in the instance of outstanding fines associated with non-compliance with
any Pitkin County ordinance or regulation.
6.16.040: HAULER SERVICE REQUIREMENTS
a. Collection Service — Registered Haulers shall provide, or verify that customers have
provided,at least one(1)Trash Container and Recyclable Bins or Recyclables Container to
each customer
i. In offering or arranging for service, Registered Haulers shall provide each
customer with a reasonable description of the full range of Trash Container and
Recyclables Bin/Container options, volume-based rates and service surcharges
where appropriate, and shall provide that customer's requested Containers and
level of service
ii. Each Residential Customer and Group Account resident excepting those
provided with Extended Collection Service shall,
• Select their level of service from at least two (2) Trash Container capacity
options that shall include the equivalent of a Small Trash Container
• Be provided with recycling service equivalent to at least a Small Container
(two[2]Recyclable Bins each with approximately 18-gallon capacity would
provide this equivalency)
• Be able to change their Trash Container size and Recyclable Bins/Container
size once during the first sixty(60)days of service at no additional delivery
cost
b. Recycling Collection Service—Registered Haulers shall provide Recyclables collection to
all Trash Customers regardless of the Trash Container size,receipt of Extended Collection
Service or use of a Centralized Collection Facility:
i. Residential Customer and Group Account recycling service shall be provided at the
same frequency as Trash collection unless recycling service includes the equivalent
capacity of one (I) Large Recyclables Container in which case Recyclables
collection frequency will be at least one-half as frequent as Trash collection
ii. Recycling service for Residential Customers and Group Account residents with
Extended Collection Service, Commercial Customers and Centralized Collection
Facilities shall include a Container volume capacity that is at least one-half(1/2)of
the Trash service capacity based on the size of all Containers and frequency such
that Containers are not overloaded, and matenals arc not accumulated outside of
Containers—where Trash compactors are used, the Recyclables Container volume
capacity shall be at least one-quarter(1/4)of the empty charge box
in. Registered Haulers shall give the hauling of Recyclables and Organics(if any)to all
customers the same priority as is given to the hauling of Trash
c. Organics Collection—It is encouraged but not required that Registered Haulers provide or
arrange for the provision of Organics collection from Residential Customers, Group
Accounts and Commercial Customers. At such time as the County Manager or designee
establishes a minimum list of Organics for collection, Containers shall be provided in
general accordance with this code and regulations promulgated hereunder.
d. Volume-Based Service Rates for Residential Customers and Group Account Residents —
Registered Haulers shall charge all Residential Customers and Group Account residents for
the total cost of Trash and Recyclables collection based on the Trash Container size and
collection frequency. Haulers shall establish all rates and may charge any rate for base unit
of service.
i Customers that do not receive Extended Collection Services shall;
• Be charged a rate that is based on the cost of service for a Small Trash
Container with a volume capacity of no greater than 39 gallons
• Be charged a rate for each subsequent unit that is no less than the rate for the
base unit
ii Customer rates shall be inclusive of Container charges if Containers are provided by
the Registered Hauler and assessed at an additional cost
iii The customer rates for Trash and Recyclables collection service may be itemized
separately for billing purposes, but shall not be reduced to exclude the cost of
recycling service, and each customer bill shall include a statement identifying the
requirement for Recyclables collection using wording provided by Pitkin County
iv. It shall be unlawful for a Registered Hauler to divide or diminish customer charges
for the provision of Trash and Recyclables collection service at the request of said
customer when the customer expressly declines a Recyclables Container or for any
other reason
v. In addition to the Volume-Based Service Rate,Registered Haulers may assess a flat
monthly fee on Residential Customer and Group Account residents regardless of
whether Solid Waste materials are placed for collection during that month to cover
fixed operation costs,but any flat fee shall not be more than fifty percent(50%) of
the base unit rate for a single Small Trash Container, shall be applied to each
residential service level option and both volume-based and flat fees shall be clearly
shown on each customer bill
vi For Group Account residents, Registered Haulers shall provide Trash collection
service in a manner that results in a selection by each individual resident of a level
of service from the range of volume and rate options, and shall negotiate a wntten
contract confirming compliance with this code and regulations promulgated
hereunder unless a temporary exemption is approved
e. Service Surcharges — Surcharges assessed on any customer to cover fluctuating operating
costs outside of the Registered Hauler's control such as fuel costs or market-based recycling
fees shall not exceed twenty five percent(25%)of the base unit rate for a single Small Trash
Container, shall be applied to each residential service level option and all service charges
shall be clearly shown on each customer bill.
f. Recyclables Contamination — It shall be unlawful for Registered Haulers to dispose of
Recyclables by any means other than at a Qualified Facility unless the Recyclables are
contaminated with at least twenty five percent by volume (25%) non-Recyclables
Registered Haulers may refuse to service any Recyclables Container with twenty five
percent (25%) or more contamination by volume and shall not be required to credit any
customer for such refused service or may elect to service same Recyclables Container as a
Trash Container and bill the customer accordingly.
g. Trash Overloading—It shall be unlawful for Registered Haulers to service an overloaded
Trash Container that does not fully close or allows trash outside of the Container unless the
Registered Hauler accounts for and bills the customer for all Trash located outside the
Container at a rate that is proportional to that customer's rate for a single Small Trash
Container
h. Vehicle Overloading — Registered Haulers shall comply with State of Colorado vehicle
weight limitations pursuant to CRS Sections 42-4-507 and 42-4-508.
i. Customer Education — Registered Haulers shall notify customers of the provisions and
guidelines related to this code and regulations promulgated hereunder. All notification and
guidelines shall be distributed by electronic mail or hard copy delivery to the customer
account address
i. Customers shall receive a written service notification of Solid Waste Container
options, Volume-Based Service Rates where appropriate and service surcharges
upon initial provision of service, within thirty(30)days prior to any rate change or
prior to any customer deadline for notifying Registered Haulers of their intent to
change or cancel service and by December 31"of each year
ii Each Residential Customer, Group Account and Commercial Customer shall be
provided by their Registered Hauler with guidelines for the safe and effective
separation of Recoverable Materials from Trash that is provided by the County and
is developed jointly with Registered Haulers
lir Notices and guidelines for Group Accounts may be sent to the group representative
provided that such notice identifies the representative's obligation to notify all
individual customers or users of the service of the provision of Recyclables
collection service
Nothing in this code shall be construed as prohibiting Registered Haulers from also
establishing rules regarding the safe maximum weight of Containers or other features
necessary to protect the safety of customers,employees or others.
k Nothing in this subsection shall be construed as prohibiting any Registered Hauler from
assessing separate charges for overloaded Trash Containers,unscheduled Trash collections,
changing Container sizes after the first sixty(60)days,contaminated Recyclables,Organics
or bulky item collections.
1 Subcontractors or Agents — If a Registered Hauler elects to perform collection of Solid
Waste through subcontractors or agents, such relationship shall not relieve said hauler of
the responsibility for compliance with this code and the rules promulgated hereunder. Any
subcontractor or agent shall also be a Registered Hauler
m. Material Delivery to Pitkin County Solid Waste Center—Registered Haulers shall deliver
Trash to the Pitkin County Solid Waste Center with exceptions based on mutual approval
by both the Registered Hauler and the County Manager or designee for maintaining an
environmentally sound method of Solid Waste management or when the Center is closed
due to extreme weather or other extenuating circumstances It shall be unlawful to deposit
Trash at any facility that is not appropnately certified, permitted or licensed. All
Recoverable Materials shall be delivered to a Qualified Facility
6.16.050: RESIDENTIAL CUSTOMER AND COMMERCIAL CUSTOMER
REQUIREMENTS
a. Collection Service Requirement-Each Residential Customer and Commercial Customer of
Solid Waste that originates in unincorporated Pitkin County shall provide his or her own
means of collection from a Registered Hauler unless otherwise exempted in Section 2 of
this code or regulations promulgated hereunder Group Accounts with a Trash collection
service contract whose effective date precedes the effective date of this code are not required
to obtain Recyclables collection service from a Registered Hauler until the end of their
current contract term or eighteen (18) months from the code effective date, whichever
occurs first
b Trash Container Requirement— It shall be unlawful for any Residential Customer, Group
Account or Commercial Customer to fail to provide at least one (I) Trash Container for
each individual resident or commercial enterprise
c. Recyclables Collection Requirement — Containers for the separation and placement for
collection of Recyclables shall be required of all Residential Customers, Group Accounts,
Commercial Customers and Centralized Collection Facilities:
i. The owner of any group of residences shall establish or have established an on-site
collection area and Recyclables Bins/Containers that are convenient to occupants
and tenants,and shall secure collection services from a Registered Hauler
ii. Commercial Customers shall provide recycling directly to employees and customers
wherever Trash Containers are provided in common areas and at a frequency that
prevents Recyclables being mixed in with Trash unless a temporary exemption is
approved
iii. Containers may be provided by Residential Customers or Commercial Customers if
they are acceptable to the Registered Hauler and compliant with Pitkin County Code
6.44
iv. It shall be the responsibility of all Commercial Customers to ensure that Trash
Containers do not contain Recyclable materials and, if so designated by the County
Manager or designee, shall not contain Organic materials
v. Commercial Customers shall provide employee training at a frequency and with
those means, tools and multi-lingual materials needed to effectively communicate
the requirements for complying with this code and regulations promulgated
hereunder within a reasonable time of hiring and at least annually thereafter using
tools designated by the Commercial Customer, the Registered Hauler or Pitkin
County
vi. Special Events shall provide Recycling Containers for employee, staff and public
separation of Recoverable Materials so designated by the County Manager or
designee; training, signage and direction for such separation, and collection by a
registered Hauler in compliance with Pitkin County's Land Use Code 4-30-
50(j)(3)(c)
d. Organics Collection — If the County Manager or designee establishes a minimum list of
Organic Materials for collection, Residential Customers, Group Accounts, Commercial
Customers and Centralized Collection Facilities shall provide Containers and collection
service from a Registered Hauler. Nothing in this subsection is intended to negate the
requirements of any other code or regulation governing the collection of any type of Organic
Matenal.
c. Customer Recycling Exemptions—An exemption from the recycling requirements of this
code and regulations promulgated hereunder may be granted upon receipt of a written
request from an individual,entity or Registered Hauler and approval by the County Manager
or designee. Exemptions may be either short-term for up to twelve (12) months or long
term for a maximum period of five(5)years. Exemptions may completely waive or modify
the recycling requirements. The County Manager or designee may issue short-or long-term
exemptions for a group of Residential Customers, Group Accounts or Commercial
Customers. An exemption may be approved for a Residential Customer,Group Account or
Commercial Customer who;
i Whose premises has extreme space constraints
u. Whose Registered Hauler cannot reasonably provide year-round Recyclables
collection service to that individual's or entity's premises
iii. Uses a Recyclable Container space that is not safely serviceable,which shall mean
significantly less safe to service than the customer's Trash Container
iv. Self-hauls Recyclables to a Qualified Facility
v Uses a different Registered Hauler for the collection of Trash and Recyclables
vi. Does not generate recyclables (Residential Customer) or a who does not generate
Recyclables equal to at least one-half(1/2)of the volume of Trash service based on
the Trash Container size and collection frequency(Commercial Customer)
vii Will violate another Pitkin County code or regulation, or state of federal regulation
if required to separate Recyclables for collection
6.16.060: VIOLATION AND PENALTIES
a. Upon the determination of the Pitkin County Public Works Department, Environmental
Health Department, Shemffs Office,Fire Marshal or other sworn officer that the owner of
any parcel of property within unincorporated Pitkin County has permitted the dumping,
deposition or accumulation,or blowing of Solid Waste on public or private property or from
a Container or collection vehicle, which shall be a Class 2 petty offence pursuant to CRS
30-15-401, a violation notice will be issued, clean-up actions may be taken and fines
assessed.
b Residential Customer, Group Account, Commercial Customer and Centralized Collection
Facility violations of this code and regulations promulgated shall be assessed according to
the following schedule of fines:
I. I"Offense $500
2. 2"d Offense $750
3. 3d and Following Offenses
$1,000
c. Wildlife Protection Violations -Additional penalties for violations of Pitkin County Code
6.44 Wildlife Protection maybe assessed per that regulation.
d Registered Hauler Violations—It shall be a misdemeanor for any individual or entity to haul
Solid Waste pursuant to this code and any regulation promulgated hereunder in
unincorporated Pitkin County without first having obtained a registration for operation and
fully complying with the requirements of this code and the regulations promulgated
hereunder Each separate collection service at each customer location or deposit at the
Pitkin County Solid Waste Center or other facility without a registration shall constitute a
violation of this requirement and maybe punishable by ninety(90)days in the County jail
in addition to the following schedule of monetary fines
1°r Offense $500
2"d Offense $1,000
3`d Offense Suspension or Revocation of Hauler Registration
e Any further violations and penalties as set forth in the Manager's Rules, Section 6 in
Appendix 1.
6.16.070: PROCEDURES FOR ADOPTION OF REGULATIONS AND STANDARDS
a The Pitkin County Manager or designee is authorized to adopt rules and regulations
necessary to implement this code. Any regulation shall be subject to approval of the Board
of County Commissioners and shall be made subject to a public notification, appeal and
approval process
b. The Pitkin County Manager is authorized to establish standards and guidelines necessary to
effectuate the implementation of this code and regulations promulgated hereunder. The
standards and guidelines will be developed after consultation with Registered Haulers and
the public, will be subject to a public notification process and will be available for review
at the County Manager's office. Registered Haulers, Residential Customers, Group
Accounts and Commercial Customers shall comply with standards and guidelines, which
will be reviewed regularly by the County and amended as appropriate.
6.16.080: EFFECTIVENESS
Should any section or sections of this code be determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to
be unconstitutional or invalid for any reason,then that section or sections shall be deemed severable
and the remaining provisions of this code shall continue in MI force and effect.
6.16.090: EFFECTIVE DATE
The effective date of this code and regulations promulgated hereunder shall be January 1,2019.
6.16.100: PUBLICATION
The Ordinance adopting this code, shall be published upon final adoption, by title and short
summary in the Aspen Times Weekly and full text posted on the Pitkin County Website. The code
PITKIN COUNTY,COLORADO
WASTE AND RECYCLING REGULATION
MANAGER'S RULES
,2018
APPENDIX 1 TO TITLE 6.16
These Manager's Rules direct the implementation of the Pitkin County Waste and Recycling regulation
promulgated as Pitkin County Code (Code) on , 2018. Definitions and requirements are
detailed in said Code.
1. Recoverable Materials Designated for Separation from Trash and Collection
Recoverable Materials in unincorporated Pitkin County include a wide range of residential, commercial
and construction materials that are reused, reclaimed, recycled, remanufactured, mulched, composted or
otherwise diverted from Trash.
a At a minimum, the Recyclables shall be separated from Trash and placed for collection by
Residential Customers, Group Accounts, Commercial Customers and Centralized Collection
Facilities The inclusion of additional recoverable materials that can be added at any time in the
future are strongly encouraged
• Corrugated cardboard • Phonebooks and paperback books
• Brown paper bags • Plastic containers
• Office paper • Aluminum
• Newspaper • MetaUsteel/tor cans
• Magazines • Glass bottles and tars
• Paperboard(cereal/beer boxes)
b It is the preference of Pitkin County to divert from landfilling as many Recyclables as is feasible
and sustainable over the long-term
e The collection of Recyclables as a single stream (i e, all Recyclables placed for collection in a
single Container)is strongly encouraged
d The County Manager or designee,in the future may designate a minimum list of Organic matenals
that shall also be separated from Trash by Residential Customers, Group Accounts, Commercial
Customers and at Centralized Collection Facilities If so designated,those materials shall be placed
in appropnate Containers that are compliant with Pitkin County Code 6 44 Wildlife Protection,
collected by a Registered Hauler and managed at a Qualified Facility in a similar fashion as required
for Recyclables Requirements may include the provision of Organics recovery in Commercial
Customer kitchen,meal preparation and employee areas as well as bathrooms that use paper towels
e Nothing in the Code shall prohibit Residential Customers, Group Accounts or Commercial
Customers from separating additional Recyclables or Organics from Trash provided these matenals
are contained,collected and managed ata Qualified Facility in compliance with Code requirements.
2. Consistency in Trash,Recyclables and Organics Collection
The placement for collection of Recyclables and Organics in the same location that Trash is placed is
strongly recommended. The collection of Trash, Recyclables and Organics on the same day is also
recommended.
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3. Registered Hauler Requirements
a Registration submittals shall include a completed quantity reporting form that wilt be provided by
the County. The form will include standard factors for converting volumes to weights and a
formula for estimating the quantity of materials in mixed loads
b Pitkin County will provide direction,tools or matenals for each vehicle identified by a Registered
Hauler that identifies that vehicle as covered by a current registration
c A process will be provided for Registered Haulers'appeal of a denied application for licensure or
renewal that includes
• A written request for appeal submitted to the County Manager or designee within ten (10)
business days of notification of a registration application denial
• Appeals will be heard by the County Manager or designee which will be scheduled withinthirty
(30)days of the appeal filing-the County Manager or designee may elect to hold any hearing
before the Board of Commissioners
• Hearings will be de novo and interested parties shall be entitled to appear and present such
evidence as they deem appropriate,and/or be represented by counsel
• Upon the hearing conclusion the County Manager and/or Board of County Commissioners may
uphold or reject the registration application denial
d Trash Overloading — The determination of Trash overloading shall be made on an individual
collection date basis by the Registered Hauler There shall be no"averaging"of collected volumes
to allow for overloading on one collection date to offset a low volume at another time
e. Recyclables Contamination—The determination of Recyclables contamination of 25%or more by
volume shall be made on an individual collection date basis by the Registered Hauler using their
best judgement.
• Any customer with at least 25%contamination in Recyclables placed for collection shall be
notified by phone,electronic mail or hard copy delivery to the customer account address with
wording provided by Pitkin County
• The County Solid Waste Department shall be notified by phone or electronic mail if
Recyclables with at least 25% contamination are placed for collection at the same customer
address more than once in the penod of one(1)calendar month
f Guidance for Determining Minimum Recyclables Collection Service for Residential Customers
and Group Account residents with Extended Collection Service, Commercial Customers and
Centralized Collection Facilities-Recyclables Containers shall be at least one-half(1/2)the volume
of Trash Service based on the Trash Container size and collection frequency(or one-quarter(1/4)
of Trash compactor charge box volume) Calculation examples:
Example#1
• Existing Trash service one 4-CY Trash Container collected once/week
• Minimum Recyclable service 4 CY x 7:=2 CY collected/week(or equivalent)
Example#2
• Existing Trash service compactor with 10-CY box collected once/week
• Minimum Recyclable service 10 CY x%=2 5 CY collected/week(or equivalent)
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Example#3
• Existing Trash Service two 6-CY Trash Containers each collected twice/week
• Minimum Recyclable service (2 Containers x 6 CY x 2 collections/week)x' _
12 CY collected/week(or equivalent)
g Guidance for Establishing Volume-Based Service Rates — Trash and Recyclables rates for
Residential Customers and Group Account residents who do not receive Extended Collection
Service shall be established to create an incentive for waste diversion Calculation examples may
vary depending on who provides Containers, whether wildlife Containers are used and other
variables.
Example
• Small Trash Container Plus Recycling
pricing established by Registered Hauler= $30/household-month
• Medium Trash Container(or equivalent)Plus Recycling
pricing established by Registered Hauler= S60/household-month
• Large Trash Container(or equivalent)Plus Recycling
pncing established by Registered Hauler= $90/household-month
• Extra Large Trash Container(or equivalent)Plus Recycling
pncing established by Registered Hauler= varies
h Guidance for Establishing Volume-Based Service Rates with a Flat Monthly Fee — Registered
Haulers may choose to assess a flat monthly fee in addition to Volume-Based Service Rates for
Residential Customers and Group Account residents who do not receive Extended Collection
Service. Calculation examples may vary depending on who provide Containers,whether wildlife
Containers are used and other variables.
Example
• Small Trash Container Plus Recycling—hauler pncing $20/household-month
flat fee(up to 50%of small container price)=510/household-month
total cost=$30/household-month
• Medium Trash Container Plus Recycling—hauler pricing $40/household-month
flat fee(up to 50%of small container pnce)_$10/household-month
total cost=$50/houschold-month
• Large Trash Container Plus Recycling—hauler pncing S60/household-month
flat fee(up to 50%of small container pnce)=$10/household-month
total cost=$70/household-month
Extra Large Trash Container Plus Recycling—hauler pricing varies
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4. Residential Customer and Commercial Customer Description &Requirements
a. Description of customer types:
Customer Type Description
Residential Individual or individual residential property with a discrete Trash
Contamer(s)and curbside collection service provided under a
subscription or contract for that property
Group Account Individual residents or commercial enterprises with individual Trash
Containers for each residence or enterpnse and curbside collection
provided under a subscription or contract that collectively serves
multiple residents and/or enterprises
Commercial Multiple residential units that share a Trash Contamer(s)and
commercial,institutional and industrial enterprises
Centralized Collection Facility Any facility that provides collection service to multiple customers at
a central location using shared Containers
b. Individual residents and commercial enterprises in a Group Account should be encouraged to
subscribe to their own Trash,Recyclables and/or Organics collection service if they choose to do
so
c. It shall be unlawful for the owner or occupant of any premises to place Solid Waste at or near the
street or alley adjacent to the premises except dunng the hours of 6 00 am and 7:00 pm.
d. The ultimate goal is for Commercial Customers in Pitkin County to have Recyclables Containers
that are as large or larger than Trash Containers.
5. Exemption Process
Residential Customers, Group Accounts and Commercial Customers may apply for and be granted an
exemption from the recycling requirements established by the Code. The process shall include'
a. Shod-term exemptions (up to twelve months), long-term exemptions (up to five years) or
modifications to the recycling requirements may be issued upon the submittal of an exemption
application and subsequent approval by the County Manager or designee.
b A written application shall be submitted to the County Manager or designee by the customer or
their Registered Hauler — the application shall provide all relevant details pertaining to the
exemption request including but not limited to,
• Name,location and contact information of the customer and property owner(if different)
• Current Solid Waste collection service details including number,volume capacity,collection
frequency and Registered Hauler for each Trash,Recyclables and Organics Container
• Requested exemption, rationale and supporting data — which may include dimensions,
photographs, material quantities, waste audit results, locations where the Registered Hauler
cannon reasonably provide year-round Recyclables collection service,disposal and Qualified
Facilities used by self-haulers, regulations that could be violated, cost justification (such as
lien, receivership, foreclosure, tax record or service cost estimate information) and/or other
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data needed to substantiate the exemption request and shall venfy that full payment of any
outstanding fines against the customer/waiver applicant has been made(if applicable)
• Following a review of submitted data and any follow-up required for verification(including
site visits for customers requesting an exemption on the basis of extreme space constraints),
the County Manager or designee may approve with or without modification or may deny the
exemption request-exemption modifications may include partial exemptions such as allowing
smaller Recyclable Containers,less frequent collection,sharing Recyclable Containers or other
options that balance customer needs against the intent of the ordinance or regulations
promulgated hereunder
• An appeal process for denied exemption requests will be as descnbed under Registration
Hauler Requirements(above)
• Exemptions may be renewed up to one(I)additional year if a renewal form provided by the
County is submitted no less than thirty (30) days before the exemption expiration period -
renewal applications will be expected to include workable solutions to resume Recyclables
collection service (such as shared Recyclable Containers, centralized collections or other)
wherever possible
6. Violations and Penalties
a. Mixing Recoverable Materials that have been collected separately with other Solid Waste or Illegal
Dumping,Blowing Litter and Accumulation-Violations for discarding Recoverable Matenals and
for dumping, deposition, blowing or accumulation of Solid Waste on public or pnvate property
may result m notification of the Residential Customer, Group Account or Commercial Customer
posted in a prominent location on the parcel or property in question and mailed to the owner at the
last known address for that person from the records of the County Treasurer Any Registered
Hauler responsible for the same from a Container or collection vehicle shall be similarly notified.
• The notice of violation shall inform the violator that they are entitled to a hearing before the
County Manager or designee and/or Board of County Commissioners to appeal the violation-
and that the hearing will be scheduled poor to any material removal by the County if the owner
requests said heanng within(10)days of notice posting date
• Upon the expiration of ten (10) days from the date of notice posting, if the violator has not
requested a hearing or a finding by County Manager or designee after a heanng that discarded
materials on the owner's property is in violation of the Code,the materials may be removed by
the County after a warrant from the district or county court has been obtained
• Upon matenal removal, the violator will be invoiced for the entire cost of removal with a
minimum of one hundred fifty dollars ($150)plus twenty-five percent (25%) of the cost of
removal for inspection and incidental costs-the total costs will be assessed against the property
and submitted to the property owner for payment with a lien against the property until paid
having pnonty over all other liens. Any Registered Hauler in violation of this Section 6 will
be similarly assessed
• Upon identifying an illegal dumping or blowing litter condition on any public or pnvate
property within unincorporated Pitkin County, any employee of the Pitkin Environmental
Health Department or its designee may issue a citation to the person or entity responsible for
the dumping or the owner of the property on which such matenals have accumulated
7. County Information
The County will provide to Registered Haulers for their use in notifying and educating their customers and
the public:
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• A form for reporting annual Trash and Recoverable Materials that were collected
• Wording for Registered Haulers'use in notifying customers of regulatory changes during initial
implementation
• Guidelines for increasing public awareness and improve safe and effective separation of Trash
and Recyclables
• Wording for Registered Hauler use as statements on customer bills related to the requirement
for waste diversion and for notices of Recyclables contamination greater than 25%
• Guidance for Commercial Customers'use in in employee training
• Nothing shall preclude Registered Haulers from developing and providing additional
educational and guidance matenals regarding Solid Waste separation and placement for
collection for their customers
8. Compliance Schedule
a All Registered Haulers shall obtain an operating registration by April I, 2019 - all Registered
Haulers registrations shall expire on March 31 of each year, beginning with the penod ending
March 31,2020
b All applications and accompanying documentation for a new or renewed registration shall be
submitted to the County Solid Waste Manager by January 31 each year, beginning with January
31,2019
c Registered Haulers shall notify all customers of service and pricing options and/or changes no later
than May 1,2019,within thirty(30)days prior to any rate change or prior to any customers deadline
for notifying Registered Haulers of their intent to change or cancel service,and by December 31 of
every year beginning December 31,2019. The County will provide notification language related
to regulatory changes for use by all Registered Haulers
d Service for Residential Customers and Group Accounts without Extended Collection Service shall
begin no later than July 1",2019.
e Compliance by Registered Haulers, Residential Customers and Group Account residents with
Extended Collection Service, Commercial Customers and Centralized Facilities with the
requirement for Recyclables service equal to one-half(1/2)of Trash service volume capacity shall
be effective on January 1,2020
f. Commercial Customer compliance with the requirement to provide recycling directly to employees
and guests in common areas shall be effective on April I,2020.
g. Complete applications for exemptions that have been submitted during the previous six months
will be reviewed on July 1"and January I"each year.
9. Adoption of Rules and Regulations
The Pitkin County Manager or designee is authorized to adopt rules,regulations and standards necessary
to implement he Code. Any regulation or change to the regulation shall be subject to approval of the Board
of County Commissioners and shall be made subject to a public notification,appeal and approval process'
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a All proposed regulations or standards shall be published in writing and a public notice will be
mailed to all Registered Haulers and published in a newspaper of general circulation providing,
• A description of the proposed regulations or standards
• Where a copy of the regulations or standards may be obtained
• Notice that interested parties shall have fifteen(15)days from the date of publication to submit
written comments to the County Manager or designee
b Upon the expiration of fifteen(15)days following the publication of notice,the County Manager
or designee may adopt final regulations or standards as originally proposed or modified in
accordance with written comments received from interested parties.
c. Final regulations or standards will be mailed to all Registered Haulers and to any interested party
who submitted comments and will include a bncf statement of the right for appeal(described under
Registered Hauler requirements above).
10.Changes to the Manager's Rules
These Manager's Rules will be reviewed annually by the County Manager and/or designee. Any updates
or modifications will be published as described in Section 9 above
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7. Unregulated dumping and accumulation of Solid Waste on public and pnvate lands
within Pitkin County is unsightly and constitutes a present danger to the public health and
welfare.
8. CRS 30-15-401 provides the Pitkin County Board of Commissioners with the authority to
regulate Solid Waste haulers and adopt other requirements necessary to promote the
public health and welfare
9 The BOCC finds that adoption of this Ordinance is in the best interest of the citizens of
Pitkin County
NOW,THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Board of County Commissioners of Pitkin
County,Colorado that it hereby adopts an Ordinance Repealing and Reenacting Title 6, Health
and Safety,Section 6.16(Commercial Waste Haulers)of the Pitkin County Code and authorizes
the Chair or the Chair's designee to sign the Ordinance and upon the satisfaction of the County
Attorney as to form,execute any other associated documents necessary to complete this matter